Posts Tagged ‘diseases’

Cigar Smoking is Bad for Your Health

January 5th, 2010

We have all heard of the risks associated with smoking cigarettes, but what are the risks of cigar smoking? Are the risks of smoking cigars just as dangerous, or more so? According to the National Cancer Instituted, regular cigar smoking can result in a major health threat. Scientific research has linked cigar smoking with cancers of the larynx, lungs, esophagus, and oral cavity. Newer research also indicates that cigar smoking may be strongly linked to the development of cancer in the pancreas. Doctors also caution that individuals who regularly inhale while enjoying a cigar are also at greater risk of developing lung disease and heart problems. The health threats of cigar smoking appear to increase dramatically in those individuals who smoke regularly and inhale while smoking. Someone who smokes three to four cigars each day will him or herself at eight times the risk of developing some kind of oral cancer than a nonsmoker. Unfortunately, we do not yet know the health risks of smoking the occasional cigar. It seems clear however that smoking cigars on a daily basis can pose serious health risks.  Many individuals wonder if cigars are as addictive as cigarettes. Many wonder why, for instance, so many people become addicted to cigarettes, and not cigars? The truth is that any tobacco product can become addictive because it contains nicotine. Witness the effects of smokeless tobacco products on individuals. These products, such as chewing tobacco, can become very addictive, simply because they contain tobacco, which in turn contains nicotine. Many cigar smokers do not inhale deeply, thus causing the nicotine to be inhaled superficially. Cigarette smokers tend to inhale, causing the nicotine to be absorbed faster and more readily by the lungs. Even though most cigar smokers inhale the nicotine more superficially, it is still possible to become addicted if the user smokes cigars on a regular basis.  If nicotine is so addictive, why don’t more cigar smokers smoke more often? It appears that more people avoid becoming ‘hooked’ on cigars for several reasons. The most obvious reason is that the nicotine is inhaled much more superficially than in regular cigarette smoking, causing less nicotine to be absorbed by the body. Also, cigars are not as readily accessible as cigarettes. They are viewed by most as a luxury item, saved for special occasions and used infrequently. However, when cigars are smoked on a regular basis, they can become addictive. The health risks of any kind of smoking increase dramatically as frequency of use increases.

Smoking is Very Bad for Your Health

January 2nd, 2010

By now, we all know that smoking is bad for us. Can there possibly be anyone left in the modern world that doesn’t know about this? The things people are finding more and more is that there are fewer places for them to smoke. There should be more places banned from the curse of smoking. Smoking not only causes cancer, it may also accelerate the growth of existing cancers. Nicotine in cigarette smoke could stimulate the production of a molecule which can make lung cancer cells more aggressive and encourages them to carve up and nurture. Smoking may boost the growth of existing tumors as well as triggering cancer.  It won’t be long before the government outlaws smoking in your own car, which is equivalent to that more people every year will be looking for easier ways to quit smoking, because anyone who has ever tried to quit, knows how hard it really is…  Smoking causes cancer. We’ve all heard that. Everyone knows that lung cancer is one of the most devastating side effects of smoking. However, what is less known is that it puts smokers at risk of many other types of cancers as well, for example, mouth cancer, cancer of the larynx (voice box), bladder, pancreas and cervix among several others. Smoking dramatically raises the risk of lung disease such as emphysema and chronic bronchitis. These diseases are also known as COPD (chronic obstructive pulmonary disease). They are progressive in nature and can eventually be life threatening. The likelihood of smokers dying from heart attacks is twice that of non-smokers. It causes peripheral vascular disease, where blood vessels that carry blood to the leg and arm muscles are constricted. If you are thirty and a chain smoker, then it should be no surprise that you have premature wrinkles. Moreover, smoking also makes your breath and clothes smell bad, and give you yellow fingernails. Women smokers are at a higher risk of having a miscarriage or a baby with lower birth weight. Women over 35, who take the ‘pill’ risk heart attack, stroke and blood clots in the legs. During the early stages of withdrawal, time seems to drag endlessly. The first few weeks are interminable. It is important not to let this overshadow the greater purpose and really keep going with a positive attitude. One may experience an unbearable craving to grab a cigarette. During such an episode, it helps to take a look at the clock and actually time the duration of the ‘attack’. It will likely last no longer that 3 minutes, although it may seem endless – this helps to gain perspective. Nicotine is a powerful stimulant. Our body needs time and a great deal of effort to learn to live without it. It is natural to feel tired, drained out and fatigued during the first few days. Normal sleep patterns get disrupted during withdrawal. One might find oneself sleeping comparatively less. It takes a couple of weeks for regular sleep patters to establish. Other common symptoms of physical withdrawal are tightness in the chest, slight sore throat, coughing with mucus, bad breath and headaches. Prostate cancer carried the most increased risk for metastatic disease, while head and neck, prostate and breast cancers were all more likely to be associated with regional disease among smokers.

Information on lung cancer symptoms can be found at the Lung Cancer Facts site.
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Understand the Smoking-Diabetes Link

December 30th, 2009

Carole Willi, M.D., of the University of Lausanne, Switzerland, and colleagues conducted a systematic review and analysis of studies describing the association between smoking and the incidence of diabetes or other glucose metabolism irregularities that covered thirty years. The data was published in the Journal of the American Medical Association’s December 12, 2007 issue.

The data indicated that active smokers have a 44 percent increased risk of developing type 2 diabetes compared with nonsmokers. The more you smoke, the greater the risk. People who smoked twenty or more cigarettes a day had a 61 percent increased risk, compared with lighter smokers, who had a 29 percent increased risk.

Death, regular or menthol: Most people associate smoking with cancer. However, its effect on the cardiovascular system and diabetes is stealthy, and your entire organ system can be damaged before you become aware of the extent of the damage. Smoking is an insidious killer. It takes years but by then it is too late.

According to the American Heart Association, more than 440,000 people die each year from smoking-related diseases, and 135,000 additional deaths are linked to the effects of cigarettes on the cardiovascular system. Smokers are two to three times more likely to die of cardiovascular disease than are nonsmokers, according to the American Heart Association.

According to the American Diabetes Association report Smoking and Diabetes, cigarette smoking accounts for one out of every five deaths in the United States and is the most important modifiable cause of premature death. Other studies consistently find heightened risk of morbidity and premature death associated with the development of macrovascular complications among smokers. Smoking is also related to the premature development of microvascular complications of diabetes.

The cardiovascular burden of diabetes, especially in combination with smoking, has not been effectively communicated to people with diabetes or to health-care providers, and there is little evidence that this risk factor was being talked about consistently.” According to researchers at the Cleveland Clinic Heart Center, “There is no safe amount of smoking. Smokers continue to increase their risk of heart attack the longer they smoke. People who smoke a pack of cigarettes a day have more than twice the risk of heart attack than nonsmokers.”

According to the National Institute of Drug Abuse, within 24 hours of quitting, blood pressure and chances of a heart attack decrease. A 35-year-old man who quits smoking will, on average, increase his life expectancy by 5.1 years. The more you smoke, the more likely you are to become atherosclerotic, which results in blocked arteries and reduced blood flow to the heart. If you are diabetic, your diet is poor, and you don’t exercise regularly, every cigarette multiplies your risk of developing angina and coronary artery disease.

The peripheral arteries that carry blood to the arms and legs are at increased risk for blockages in smokers, and smokers may suffer symptoms of intermittent claudication (leg pain and cramping due to impaired blood flow). There is also a greater chance of central artery blockages, increasing your risk of stroke.

In addition to increasing your risk of cancer of the lung, mouth, esophagus, and bladder, smoking raises your likelihood of developing chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, emphysema, and gastrointestinal problems, such as gastroesophogeal reflux disease (GERD) and ulcers.

Here are a few more effects of smoking:

All of this increases your chances of dying before your time and makes weight loss more difficult.

The above is an excerpt from the book The Weight Loss Plan for Beating Diabetes: The 5-Step Program That Removes Metabolic Roadblocks, Sheds Pounds Safely, and Reverses Prediabetes and Diabetes by Frederic Vagnini, M.D., FACS, and Lawrence D. Chilnick. The above excerpt is a digitally scanned reproduction of text from print. Although this excerpt has been proofread, occasional errors may appear due to the scanning process. Please refer to the finished book for accuracy.

Copyright © 2009 Frederic Vagnini, M.D., FACS, and Lawrence D. Chilnick, authors of The Weight Loss Plan for Beating Diabetes: The 5-Step Program That Removes Metabolic Roadblocks, Sheds Pounds Safely, and Reverses Prediabetes and Diabetes

Author BiosFrederic J. Vagnini, M.D., FACS, coauthor of The Weight Loss Plan for Beating Diabetes: The 5-Step Program That Removes Metabolic Roadblocks, Sheds Pounds Safely, and Reverses Prediabetes and Diabetes, is a board-certified cardiovascular surgeon whose understanding of the ravages of cardiovascular diseases is grounded in twenty years as a cardiac surgeon. He hosts a popular call-in radio show and has published several books, including The Carbohydrate Addict’s Healthy Heart Program, a New York Times bestseller.Lawrence D. Chilnick, coauthor of The Weight Loss Plan for Beating Diabetes: The 5-Step Program That Removes Metabolic Roadblocks, Sheds Pounds Safely, and Reverses Prediabetes and Diabetes, is the authors and creator of the New York Times bestseller The Pill Book, which has sold 17 million copies and is still in print after more than two decades. He is a publishing executive, editor, teacher, journalist, broadcaster, and author of several popular health reference books, electronic products, audiotapes, and videos.For more information please visit www.amazon.com.

Top 10 Threats To Men’s Health: Why Prevention Is Better Than Cure

December 30th, 2009

No matter how much of a cliché it may sound, the maxim that prevention is better than cure applies – especially when it comes to men’s health. The reason why this is so is because when you look at the top 10 leading causes of deaths in males in the United States, you would see that they are actually perfectly preventable.To give you an idea, here is a quick list of the top 10 leading causes of deaths in males in the United States for 2004, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention:1. Heart disease, 27.2% of total deaths2. Cancer, 24.3% of total deaths3. Unintentional injuries, 6.1% of total deaths4. Stroke, 5% of total deaths5. Chronic lower respiratory diseases, 5% of total deaths6. Diabetes, 3% of total deaths7. Influenza and pneumonia, 2.3% of total deaths8. Suicide, 2.2% of total deaths9. Kidney disease, 1.7% of total deaths10. Alzheimer’s disease, 1.6% of total deathsHeart disease, stroke, respiratory diseases and kidney disease are actually preventable illnesses – if only men will learn how to live a healthier lifestyle in the first place.So if you don’t want to be part of these statistics, what exactly can you do to prevent them? What are the ways that men can avoid the top 10 threats in their health from occurring? Read on to find out.Enumerating the Top 10 Threats to Men’s Health & How They Can be PreventedStill according to the CDC, based from the top 10 leading causes of death in males in the United States, only 80% can be attributed to one of only ten causes. What this specifically means is all that men need to do is avoid the risks associated with these diseases – and in turn, they can significantly improve their health and extend their lives.Now, here are the top ten health threats to their health that men face on a regular basis, as well as some tips on exactly how they can be prevented:1. Heart DiseaseEven from the CDC’s 2003 statistics, heart disease is the number one killer of American men. From 2003 to 2004, it was responsible for causing about 28% of the deaths – and the sad thing about it is that this is a completely preventable disease.In order to avoid heart disease, you should try to maintain a healthy weight. Having a diet which is rich in fruits, vegetables, fiber and avoiding fatty foods is also a great way to keep heart disease at bay.Sometimes, there are underlying health conditions related to heart disease. If you have diabetes, for example, you should keep your blood sugar under control. Also, have your body cholesterol and blood pressure tested – and always follow your doctor’s advice.2. CancerThe big ‘C’ is a close second to heart disease as the leading causes of death in male Americans.The types of cancers which cause death include lung cancer, prostate cancer and colon cancer.Perhaps the most preventable type of cancer among these three is lung cancer. As long as you steer clear of smoking, there is a lesser chance that you will get it.As for prostate and colon cancer, the best way to fight against cancers is by having regular checkups or preventive health screenings.3. Unintentional InjuriesThe instances when unintentional injuries which lead to death occur include vehicular accidents, poisoning, falls, drowning and workplace accidents.Although it is true that accidents do happen, there is such a thing as being too careless.In order to minimize the possibilities of your suffering from injuries, it is best to take preventive measures and take good care of yourself.This is especially true when driving – which you should not do when sleepy, drunk or under the influence of drugs.For the other causes of injuries, make sure that you are not swimming in unfamiliar bodies of water all by yourself. Even the simple task of placing non-skid mats in your bathroom would help.Finally, make sure that you have ample protection in your workplace, especially if you are doing manual labor or dealing with machinery.4. StrokeThe precautions taken in preventing heart disease is the same thing that you should do to reduce the incidence of stroke.Limiting your alcohol consumption, steering clear of cigarettes, having a proper diet, having your blood pressure regularly checked, maintaining a healthy weight and exercising – all of these preventive measures will lower the risks of having stroke.5. Chronic Lower Respiratory DiseasesAccording to the American Lung Association, more than 60,000 men died of chronic lower respiratory diseases in 2003.Emphysema and chronic bronchitis are some health conditions which fall under the category of chronic lower respiratory diseases.Although there are other risk factors, the main reason why men acquire this disease is smoking.If you’re a smoker, you are 12 times more likely to die of chronic lower respiratory diseases as compared to a man who does not smoke at all.Obviously, the preventive measure to take for this is to quit or completely avoid smoking. You should also avoid secondhand smoke and if you’re dealing with chemicals in the workplace, make sure that you have ample protection from inhaling the substances which could be toxic – if you cannot avoid being close to chemicals at all.6. DiabetesIf you’re a bit thick in the middle, chances are more for you to be at risk of acquiring diabetes.This is the sixth leading cause of death among American men, which could also be due to the fact that it’s quite easy to succumb to leading a sedentary lifestyle.So how can this disease be prevented?You do need to maintain a healthy weight, try to reduce the flab in your middle through diet and exercise, and if you already know that you are at risk due to a history of diabetes in the family, you should have your blood sugar checked regularly. [Controlling diabetes]7. Influenza and PneumoniaInfluenza and pneumonia are both life-threatening diseases which are actually lung infections. They could both be a result of lung damage due to asthma or smoking.Fortunately, there are ways to reduce your risks of getting influenza and pneumonia by having injections.Yearly flu shots are 90% effective in preventing the disease, and vaccines for pneumonia infection reduce the risks of acquiring it by half.8. SuicideIt may sound uncommon to you, especially if you have not had a close encounter with suicide or depression – but it is more common than you think.In 2003, the CDC noted more than 25,000 men who committed suicide.In addition, men are 4 times more likely to commit suicide than women.The sad thing is that very few depression cases are being diagnosed because men are less likely to treat or even recognize the symptoms of the disease if it befell them.What’s important is for men to realize that if they are feeling depressed or experiencing suicidal tendencies, they should immediately seek professional help.9. Kidney DiseaseYou can have kidney disease if you overuse over-the-counter medications like aspirin and ibuprofen.The content of these medications are toxic to your kidneys, so don’t make it a habit of popping an aspirin every time you feel a headache coming on.Living a healthy lifestyle and only following the doctor’s orders when taking your medication are the preventive measures for kidney disease.10. Alzheimer’s DiseaseFinally, the number 10 killer of men in the US is Alzheimer’s disease.This disease is prevalent to those who are 65 years and above – and 4.5 million men and women are affected by it.As of now, there really is no specific measure that you can take to prevent Alzheimer’s disease – but improving your general health may help.According to MayoClinic.com, the statistical average age that men in the US live is 74.8. If you would like to live well past this age, you should try leading a healthier lifestyle through diet and exercise, stop smoking or avoid it completely, make sure to take preventive measures against injuries and accidents – and get regular checkups with your doctor.By doing so, you can live a longer, healthier life.

Neelima Reddy, author of this article writes for HealthWatchCenter.com; which is the premier publisher of health related information and news from around the world. This blog is aimed at helping you better understand the problems you are facing every day and offer suggestions. Health Watch Center
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